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Bronze sculptures by Don Stone
Born in Monterey Park,
California in 1943, Don has always been at the hub of opportunity and been able
to pursue his field of dreams. He painted his way through college while, in the
athletic category, he played AAA minor league baseball with the Minnesota Twins
until an injury retired his talents at the age of twenty-two.
Don’s heart has always been
with nature, so in 1980 he made the big move to the beautiful Madison Valley of
Ennis, Montana. Ennis is fifty miles northwest of Yellowstone Park and has an
abundance of North American game animals and blue ribbon fishing.
Since 1987, Don’s challenge
has been to faithfully represent in bronze the pursuit of a new vision of
reality. He’s always striving for accuracy and authenticity, projecting
extraordinary depth of action and movement in a natural way.
Southwest Art and Wildlife News have featured his antler
art carvings. Don carves eagle heads into shed moose antlers that are matched
up on a mounted base to resemble winged eagles in flight. These are spectacular
collector’s items.
Don’s wildlife art has been
displayed in prestigious shows including the Charles Russell Show of Great
Falls, Montana. He is a member of Ducks Unlimited and Safari International.
The lost wax process for
making bronze sculptures
Don Stone begins each bronze sculpture with the lost wax
process. A flexible rubber mold is made from his original. This modern
material is able to capture every detail of the original. Molten wax is then
poured into the rubber mold, producing a faithful casting of the sculpture.
When the wax casting is removed from the mold, an artisan hand finishes it to
perfectly match the original. Wax rods called gates are applied to the wax
casting to allow the wax to be removed and funnels called sprues are attached to
receive the molten bronze. The wax casting is coated with several layers of a
liquid refractory ceramic, creating a stable mold, which is allowed to cure for
several days. The
ceramic mold is dried in a kiln, which bakes the ceramic and
burns out the wax, leaving a cavity in its place, thus the term “lost wax”. The
ceramic mold is then filled with molten bronze at a temperature of 2100 degrees
Fahrenheit. Bonze is an alloy of 85% copper, 5% lead, 5% tin and 5% zinc.
After the bronze has cooled, the ceramic mold is carefully broken away,
revealing the sculpture within. Fine sand particles are blasted under air
pressure to remove the last races of ceramic that might adhere to the bronze.
The raw casting is then turned over to another artist who cuts away the gates
and sprues, blending these areas into the casting. Lastly, the bronze is now
treated with chemicals and heat to give it the chosen color according to the
artist’s specifications. This patina then becomes a permanent part of the
bronze sculpture for the world to enjoy.
Shop
for Native American bronze sculptures by
clicking here.
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